What is the main ingredient of soap?
Soap is found everywhere in daily life. Soap is widely used. It is widely used in the textile industry in addition to the familiar ones for washing clothes. There are also many different types of soap, and different types of soap have different effects. I am very much liked by everyone. But what do you know about the main ingredients of soap? Let's learn together.
Soap is a general term for fatty acid metal salts. The number of fatty acids in daily soap is generally 10-18. The metal is mainly alkali metals such as sodium or potassium. It is also useful for special purpose soaps such as ammonia and certain organic bases such as ethanolamine and triethanolamine. In a broad sense, fatty acid salts obtained by saponification or neutralization of fats, oils, waxes, rosins or fatty acids and alkalis may be referred to as soaps. Soap is soluble in water and has a decontamination effect. Various types of soaps are soaps, also known as soaps, metal soaps and complex soaps.
The main component of soap, R-CO2Na, (sodium stearate (C17H35COONa)), in which the R groups are generally different, are various hydrocarbyl groups. R- is a hydrophobic group and a carboxyl group is a hydrophilic group. In hard water soap and Ca2+, Mg2+, etc. form a curd-like substance, fatty acid calcium salt, etc., commonly known as "calcium soap" is used as a useless detergent. Adding the softener to the hard water removes the hard water ions and allows the soap to function. The medicated soap is mainly filled with some disinfectant. The soap adds a fragrance to it. Crystal soap is particularly strong due to its soapy alkali.
The above article is an introduction to the main ingredients of soap. In Chinese detergents, there is still a certain market demand for soap. China with a large population, considering all aspects of conditions, soaps and soaps are by no means a fleeting product, and should still be developed and improved accordingly.
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